Into The Gorge A Spiral of Decline toward Loss Free Essays

Into The Gorge: A Spiral of Decline toward Loss Into The Gorge: A Spiral of Decline toward Loss â€Å"Jesse stood on his porch and looked east toward Sampson Ridge, where bulldozers razed forests and grazing land for another gated community† ( Rash 18 ) . If one were to cut down Ron Rash’sInto the Gorgedown to one markedly important transition, this would be among the campaigners. It presents an image of commercialisation from the eyes of Jesse, a adult male who was raised to esteem the land. We will write a custom essay sample on Into The Gorge: A Spiral of Decline toward Loss or any similar topic only for you Order Now It besides marks a tangible passage for Jesse as he unwittingly conforms to his milieus.Into the Gorgenowadayss a narrative of loss. Get downing with the loss of Jesse’s great aunt and finally stoping with the loss of his ain life, or so the reader is to assume. This subject represents the spiral of diminution that ensues in a society that abuses and disrespects the land for intents of pecuniary addition. Into the Gorgeclears with a beautiful word picture of Jesse’s great aunt. The reader really rapidly becomes affiliated to her, about to the point of misidentifying her as the supporter in the narrative. She is aligned with a harmonious life with an about calm aura about her while being profoundly connected to the land and its seasonal rhythms ; she â€Å"could state you to the hebdomad when the first cornel flower would lighten up the ridge, the first blackberry darken and swell plenty to harvest† ( Rash 17 ) . But so she had lost her head and â€Å"with it all the people she knew, their names and connexions, whether they still lived or whether they’d died† ( Rash 17 ) . But despite this the reader is told in the really following paragraph that â€Å"The cognition of the land was the one memory that refused to dissolve† ( Rash 17 ) . Jesse’s grandaunt would go on to hoe her Fieldss every twenty-four hours until the twenty-four hours of her de cease, when she wandered off into the forests to vacate herself to the one invariable in her life, the one love that refused to fade out, a â€Å"final stepping down of everything she had one time been, † a surrendertothe land ( Rash 26 ) . The decease of Jesse’s grandaunt has in consequence begun the spiral of diminution toward an overall neglect for the necessity of the renewing of the land. The reader is told that â€Å"after her decease neighbours shortly found topographic points other than the gorge to run and angle, garner blackberries and galax†¦When the park service made an offer†¦Jesse’s male parent and aunts had sold†¦Now, five decennaries subsequently, Jesse stands on his porch and looked eastward†¦where bulldozers razed forests and grazing land for another gated community† ( Rash 18 ) . As antecedently mentioned, the loss of Jesse’s grandaunt seems to hold caused, at least for Jesse and his immediate milieus, a loss of a regard for the land. As the narrative takes the reader through Jesse’s foremost and successful effort at reaping the ginseng we are told, â€Å"Afterward, he’d carefully replanted the seeds, done it merely as his male parent had done, so walked out of the gorge, past the Fe gate that kept vehicles off the logging route. A xanthous Sn marker nailed to a nearby tree said US Park Service† ( Rash 18 ) . Here the reader gets a split image ; Jesse replants the seeds â€Å"just as his male parent had done† old ages ago ( Rash 18 ) . There is a sense of regard for the land and the cyclic nature of nature, which is besides represented in the generational lessons of planting and replanting passed down from male parent to boy. However, there is besides a really explicitly painted image of development. The workss that Jesse ha s harvested and so replanted are within the boundaries of the land which the authorities uses for logging. This land has been transformed into a commercialised operation in order to untangle any and all pecuniary value from it. Furthermore, there is a parallel image in this xanthous mark. A blazing neglect for nature is nailed to the tree by manner of a US Park Service mark, nevertheless in the predating paragraph it says â€Å"back so, the forests had been communal,No Trespassingmarks an affront†¦Ã¢â‚¬  ( Rash 18 ) . The forests had been a topographic point of community and friendly relationship and invitation, any effort to interrupt apart this public into personally claimed belongings was seen as an abuse to the corporate. But now, non merely is the land sectioned off into countries of unpermitted districts, but these countries are being used explicitly to work the land for pecuniary addition. This loss of a regard for the cardinal significance that the land has is somethi ng that Jesse seems to be troubled by, yet it is something he himself can’t isolated off from. The lone ground he is out reaping the ginseng in the first topographic point is to acquire money. He doesn’t love the act of reaping and replanting, he hasn’t even had any exposure to the land in this regard since his grandaunt passed, five decennaries earlier. What’s more, he doesn’t needfully even need the excess money. The storyteller says â€Å"his house and 20 estates were paid for, as was his truck. The baccy allocation earned less each twelvemonth but still plenty for a widowman with adult kids. Enough every bit long as he didn’t have to travel to the infirmary or his truck throw a rod. He needed some excess money put away for that. Not a million, but some† ( Rash 18 ) . Albeit he isn’t a money hungry corporate executive who has wholly disregarded the verve of nature. But he is however reaping the land for one ground and one gr ound entirely: money. This disconnected image of working and fostering the land represents an even further diminution, as a society, toward the commercialised corruptness of the land. The narrative comes full circle at the terminal as Jesse â€Å"waited† in the forests merely as his grandaunt did before she died. In this minute he thought of his grandaunt and paralleled himself to her as his waiting was â€Å"a concluding stepping down of everything†heone time was. However, it’s non merely a pure and symmetrically sound stoping ; the usage of the word â€Å"abdication† has a dual entendre underlying it. In respects to Jesse’s grandaunt, it has a meter of a dignified release of her life and everything that she lived for. Not needfully the instance for Jesse, for him it seems to take on a different significance wholly. It is Jesse’s chance to fly from the forfeiture of artlessness that his life has culminated to. Jesse recognizes his loss of artlessness, his loss of self-respect, but it is merely when he attempts to travel back to being in melody with the land that he comes to this realisation ; â€Å"Jesse shifted his orga nic structure so his face turned downhill, one ear to the land as if listening for the faintest footstep. It seemed so incorrect to be 68 old ages old and running from person. Old age was supposed to give a individual self-respect and respect† ( Rash 22 ) . In this minute Jesse acknowledges his loss of regard, a regard which has been neither received from others nor given by himself. The consequence of this self-fulfillment is his â€Å"waiting† at the really terminal. A bi-laterally asymmetrical stoping to the gap. One can follow though this narrative the slow diminution toward a society which does non foster the land, but instead relies on it for the here and now. The reader is left gyrating down along with Jesse as the plot line moves from the loss of Jesse’s grandaunt, to the commercializing of his hometown, to Jesse’s ain selfish aims with the land, and eventually to Jesse’s realisation of his conformance which finally leads to his decease. This spiral is a representation or a possible warning to the effects of a commercialized society which exploits the land: there is a natural and unconditioned diminution when 1 refuses a fear to the land. This refusal leads to inside turned desires, which leads to capitalistic inclinations and the commercialisation of the land—extricating it for all that its worth—which will finally take to the decease of those who were one time respected, and who in bend irradiated it back. How to cite Into The Gorge: A Spiral of Decline toward Loss, Essay examples

Information Management Proposal of Amazon-Free-Samples for Students

Question: Discuss about the Information Management Proposal of Amazon. Answer: Introduction Information Management Proposal (IMP) is a document created for the organization to follow to make their company a better one. The IMP provides information regarding the use of hardware, software and costs which are included in the working of the organization. The organization selected for the report is Amazon (Amazon 2015), which is one of the largest growing ecommerce industry in the world. The report further discusses about the history of the organization, the major business processes that the company follows, analyzing warehousing as a part of information system, the different components of an Information System and an Information Management Proposal has been made for the organization to follow. History Jeff Bezos founded Amazon in the year 1994. He founded the company because of the regret, which he faced during the internet boom in 1994. He was formerly working for a Wall Street company, which he left eventually to draw up the plan for a business, which would become the Amazon Inc. He founded the company in1994 under the name of Cadabra Inc. Due to a mishearing of the name the company as cadaver, thus the name Amazon came into being. Later Jeff Bezos bought a URL of the name Relentless.com and wanted to change the name again (Aladwani 2001). His friends persuaded him to no to change it and Amazon retained its name. The company officially went online in 1995. The company logo was generalized in 2000, which added an arrow from the A to Z. This was to show the world that the company had everything from A to Z. Jeff Bezos read a report on the outburst on online web commerce growth to become 2,300% in the future. This pushed Jeff to produce a list of 20 items that he would market online. He then reduced the list to the top most five items that would face a huge demand on the market: computer hardware, compact discs, videos, computer software and books. Due to the high demand of literature around the globe, Jeff decided to sell books in the beginning (Zhu, Sarkis and Lai 2012). The low price tag of the books and the huge selection of titles from the market he decided that books would be the best option to start their business. The company was found in Jeff Bezoss garage in Washington. Amazon began as an online bookstore with a partnership with Ingram Books. They procured books at a wholesale price. During the first two months, they sold to over 50 states and 45 countries in USA (Bizer et al. 2012). They had the capability to carry more than 200,000 book titles compared to an offline store. Amazon had not thought that it would make a profit before four to five years. When the dot com bubble burst happened in the 21st century, many ecommerce websites were destroyed (Calvert 2017). Amazon survived the burst and become one of the largest player in the ecommerce game. In the fourth quarter of 2001 made the first profit of more than $1 billion. However, the margin was small but the investors were sure that the plan of Jeff Bezos would work out. Over the years, Amazon faced a lot of criticism. In 1997, Barnes Noble sued the organization after Amazon claimed to be the largest bookstore in the world to which Barnes Noble replied that they were merely a book broker. The c ase was dismissed and Amazon continued to use the tagline. Later in 1998, Walmart issued a case on Amazon for stealing its marketing strategy by hiring Walmart employees. The case was settled out of the courtroom and the company assigned internal restrictions for the Walmart employees. In 2016, the company setup a new roadside store for the people of the organization. They can buy food from the store and charges the products using a set of sensors as soon as the customer goes out of the store (Chau and Xu 2012). This removed the delay in the queues during checkout. Currently the company provides employment to 306,800 people worldwide. In June 2017, the organization declared that they would acquire the supermarket chain named Whole Foods to give competition to Walmart. The deal is still pending approval from the shareholders. Related major business processes Warehousing: For such a big organization there needs to a proper management of warehouse stocks. A warehouse refers to a planned storage space for handling goods and materials for an organization. A global warehousing concept has gained recent popularity for keeping large stocks during emergencies and during peak seasons. The workers are well trained to handle large incoming stocks (Choi et al. 2013). In Amazon to ensure smooth movement of all orders placed on their system they follow a variety of data processing and collecting tools to make sure that the goods move through the warehouse in a smooth manner. Amazon keeps their warehouses well stocked up for the busiest shopping day on the calendar. The flow of all the stocks coming into the warehouse are tracked as follows. The items are scanned and sorted into specific categories. Within the first 12 hours of the arrival of the item, the barcode has to be scanned and stored in their database. There are 50 different receiving areas in the warehouse, where the item are send for further sorting. It is again sorted and finally stored. If a product is of high demand then they are not even stored on the shelf. They are dumped into a heap mass land where all items are ready to be shipped. The items are never stored with their similar counterparts. They can store a movie DVD with a moisturizer and a jar of pickles. There is no algorithm to store but a barcode scanner stores the place where the product is stored and in which shelf it is (Chou and Hong 2013). When an order comes in the list is transferred to a worker on a handheld device and an algorithm shows him the best route to follow for finding all the items on his invoice list. This makes the outgoing invoice fast. After this, there is also an algorithm, which is followed to deliver the items to the person who had placed the order. In 2011, Amazon delivered 99.9% of all the Christmas orders on time. The most innovative aspect of the Amazons warehouse is the usage of the barcode scanner for all the workers on the warehouse ground (Cunningham-Parmeter 2016). The system helps the workers to process shipments at the rate of a truck leaving the warehouse every 105 seconds. Payment Procedure: Every order placed on the Amazon website has to be paid for on receiving it. The users to customize their payment options can use simple options provided by company. Special sales and discount coupons can be applied to the payment options to provide easy discounts (Davis 2014). Customers can pay by not disclosing their personal details and with the addition of the Amazon A-Z guarantee information is safe from theft. The basic requirements to buy on the website consists of a business name, phone number, address, and a bank account. The procedures has vast options. The organization offers payment through the following means: Payment using debit or credit card all valid card payment options can be used to pay for the item bought by the user. Checking account a deposit account held by a bank, which is accessible by the use of checks, ATM and electronic debit options. Gift card a gift card from amazon is similar to a cash voucher, which is of different denomination amount containing a secret code that can be redeemed by the user on the amazon website for purchase of products (Elbashir, Collier and Davern, 2008). Amazon Pay this service helps the user to use the already active payment methods on the amazon website in addition to the websites, which accept the payment through the amazon pay gateway. Secure purchase can be done from non-amazon websites with the help of amazon pay without disclosing any of the users bank or financial details. Cash On Delivery upon selecting this option the user can pay for the item he/she has purchased once the item comes to him. He can pay the delivery with cash and the delivery agent has to accept it. This is not always available for all types of products on the website. It differs from product to product and from the logistics that will be, delivering the product to the seller that is using amazon as a mode of ecommerce website to sell his products (Ernst et al. 2011). Amazon currency convertor this helps the users who are buying the products from an amazon website of a different domain. An Australian person when buying some item from any other domain then the currency convertor will show the user the local currency to be paid for purchasing the product. The same exchange rate will be applied when the user returns the item back. Shop with points the reward points earned by using someones credit or debit card on other websites and shops can be used on amazon to buy items on the amazon website. Marketing strategy: Amazons marketing services helps in making your product stand out in the crowd (Giddens, Gonzalez and Leidner 2016). The service provides three ways to make the products more appealing to the site visitors. Headline search Ads: these show up on the top of the results page. The ads are powered by keyword optimization. The products are connected with keywords, which helps them to appear on the top when a user types in the key words in the search bar (Zeng, Li and Duan 2012). The user who has assigned the keywords on the advertisement can send the statistics to any website they want. Custom texts or messages can be added to this type of advertisements. The minimum cost for ach click is $.3. Sponsored Product Ads: this type of advertisements are also targeted by the use of keywords. They can be both targeted and automatic. Automatic assignment is relied fully upon the Amazon algorithm to show when a target customer is asking for the specific product. With this type of advertisements, the ads can show up on any position: on the search result page or on the product details page. On the desktop search process, the advertisements appear on the right hand side of the search result page or on the bottom of any page. Cost per click on a sponsored product is $0.02 with a minimum of $0.05. Product Display Ads: these are the most general type of advertisements available on the amazon website. They can appear on any place of the website. From the bottom of a different product page to the end of the search page. These advertisements are not keyword driven which makes non-relatable product ads to appear anytime during surfing the website (Wang and Feng 2012). Though a few customizations can be made as if a user is searching for a camera, a user can make a book on digital photography to appear on the same page for the user to view the product. Reportable metrics from the advertisement clicks can be send to pages connected to the website. Other than that Amazon on its own, store a detailed campaign on its server. Analysis of warehousing as a part of Information System From the three topics discussed above the following report will be discussed on the warehousing procedure of Amazon. This topic has been chosen for the discussion as the organization is a huge business with lots of different items to sell, it will need the best kind of warehouse management system it can find to deploy in its workplace (Glowalla and Sunyaev 2013). Warehouse management system (WMS) is the process of management of the warehouse using a certain software, which targets such working. The most basic kinds of WMSs can be a standalone software or can be integrated into an enterprise resource planning (ERP) system. However, complex the system may be the main goal of the WMS is to provide the workers with the correct information about the materials inside the warehouse at all time (Golfarelli and Rizzi 2013). During the first year of its working in 1995, Amazon used to do the website system and the order fulfillment system as two separate entity. This was done to provide data security. Amazon renovated its old database in 2000 to install a new system from Epiphany, Manugistics and Oracle. Excelon sealed a deal with Amazon to provide business-to-business system. Amazon then created two system to support all its work: Amazon Web Services (AWS) and the Simple Storage Services (SS). Vast number of products and millions of customers now became easy to be handled. Millions of customers access all data stored in the servers at the same time (Gowland 2015). A CRM has to endure all the requests at the same time from providing information to showing the users wish list. System are made smart enough to analyze all the requests and produce new requests for the CRM to manage. For tracking the fraudsters on the web amazon uses the smart analysis search to pick out frauds by using behavioral pattern in their search techniques. Components of an Information System Components of information system Definitions Data The data given to the system to produce the required information. Hardware A computer system and its peripheral equipments. Software A series of instruction that is provided to the computer on how to take input, how to store and how to process the information and finally to display the output. Telecommunications A combination of hardware and software that coordinates together to exchange informations in the form of electronic signals. People Professionals who analyses information, design and construct systems, maintain hardware and write software programs for the organization. Procedures Rules and procedures to achieve the secure processing of data and dispensing of software applications and security protocols. Data: Data in the form of alphanumeric data describing business transactions, textual data containing data from conversations, image data including graphics, shapes and figures and audio data in the form of human voice recordings constitute the important parts of data resources. For the selected organization, the warehouse procedure has huge amount of data to be stored. It has already been discussed that the organization has a unique way of keeping the items at the warehouse (Grant, Hwang and Tu 2013). Thus, the corresponding items information with the place it is kept inside the warehouse has to be kept. Moreover a similar item has more than one shelf number due to the fact that amazon stores its items all over the place in a distributed manner. Hardware: Machines and computer system constitute the main hardware of the organization. Data is saved on the machines and computer systems are used to do complex analysis of the information for the organization. Handheld barcode scanner is provided to every worker on the warehouse ground. The scanners are synchronized with the main data base system to show the best route for the worker to travel so that he or she gets all the order items in a less amount of time (Hoejmose, Brammer and Millington 2013). Software: The set of instructions which connect the hardwares to work in a synchronized manner to produce output related to the information input by the user is known as a software. Operating systems, application softwares and procedures all fall under the category of softwares to be used in an organization. The warehouse has a different softwares integrated into their systems, which has the specifications to synchronize all data among every hardware in the warehouse (Horkoff et al. 2012). Telecommunications: Communication network like internet, intranets and extranets all constitute an essential part of a successful business organization. The network consists of computers, processors and other devices, which are connected by communication network and controlled by a communication system. The workers in the warehouse are connected to the intranet by the use of a wireless connection. Such is required for the collection of information in real time (Jaffee and Bensman 2016). People: People resources comprises of end users and the information system specialists. The end users comprises of the end users and the clients of the organization. The peoples who are actually in charge of the information system working as an analysts, programmers, computer operators, testers include the people resource of the organization (Varia and Mathew 2014). The workers and the record keepers on the warehouse ground works in accordance to the information sent to them from the order details. Procedures: The set of rules, which govern the working of the organization, are known as procedures. An organization not following rules will suffer huge loss in terms of client as well as profit. The workers follow the rule s and regulations of the warehouse. They also has to follow the route provided by the system computers to collect all the order items provided to them (Jain and Sharma 2017). Information Management Proposal The aim of this Information Management Proposal (IMP) is to provide an overview of the working of Amazon in the field of warehousing and supply chain management (Kimball and Ross 2013). The following report aims to provide the following objectives: To provide specifications in the field of hardware, software and telecom specification. To prepare an entity relationship diagram. To prepare a dynamic cost incurred by Amazon To assess the different project management issues To assess the information for the migration of data To choose the best acquisition methods. The security and the ethical issues of Amazon The detailed definition of the above provided objectives be as follows: As the organization taken for the report is Amazon, the basic requirements of the organization pertain to the field of hardware, software and telecommunication devices and connections (Linstedt and Olschimke 2015). For the organization the report further discusses the preferred computer specifications that can be used by the organization: ITEM WORKSTATION Computer (networked to server) SERVER Computer ( 5 workstations) Terminal Services Application Server Processor: i7, 2.5 Ghz or greater Octa Core, 2.5 Ghz or greater Dual (or Quad) Core, 2.8 Ghz or greater RAM: 4 Gigabytes 8 Gigabytes 8 Gigabytes Monitor: 22 inch LCD monitor with resolution of 1600x1200 17 inch monitor of resolution least 1600x1200 17 inch monitor of resolution least 1600x1200 Graphics card: Graphics card with minimum 512Mb SVGA graphics card SVGA graphics card Hard Disk: 750 GB or greater 750 GB or greater 750 GB or greater CD/DVD Optional Optional Optional Ports: 3 USB ports 3 USB ports 3 USB ports ADDITIONAL: Laser Printer: Hewlett Packard printer Network printer is recommended Network printer is recommended Label Printer: Dymo Label Writer 400 Not recommended Not recommended Modem: Not required 56k External modem 56k External modem Internet: 512Mb or faster, access to LAN Broadband 512Mb or faster Broadband 1024Kb or faster UPS: Not recommended Required Required OTHER SOFTWARE: Operating Systems: Windows 8.1 Professional Windows Server 2012R2 (64 bit) Windows Terminal Server 2008 .NET Framework: Version 4.0 or higher Version 4.0 or higher Version 4.0 or higher Remote Control: VPN or TeamViewer Microsoft Terminal Server Microsoft Terminal Server Backup software: Backup on Server Veritas Backup Exec Not required Database: Database on Server MS SQL Server 2014 Not required Anti-virus: Avira Health Link Health Link Entity relation (ER) diagram gives the relation between the entity sets stored in the databases. Entity is defined as the context with respect to which data is stored in a database. ER diagrams shows the logical structural definition of the databases. The ER diagram might look like a flow chart but the diagram does not represent the flow of data (Liptak 2014). The following ER diagram has been developed for Amazon: Figure 1: ER diagram of Amazon A dynamic cost sheet has been prepared for Amazon as follows: Period Ending: 12/31/2016 Current Assets Cash and Cash Equivalents $182,240,000 Short-Term Investments $65,940,000 Net Receivables $84,290,000 Inventory $164,250,000 Other Current Assets $15,230 Total Current Assets $496,735,230 Long-Term Assets Long-Term Investments $15,680 Fixed Assets $294,850,000 Goodwill $39,440,000 Intangible Assets $8,560 Other Assets $45,910,000 Deferred Asset Charges $1,520 Total Assets $876,960,990 Current Liabilities Accounts Payable $39,984,000 Short-Term Debt / Current Portion of Long-Term Debt $126 Other Current Liabilities $4,964,000 Total Current Liabilities $44,948,126 Long-Term Debt $7,942,000 Other Liabilities $12,628,000 Deferred Liability Charges $125 Misc. Stocks $943 Minority Interest $249 Total Liabilities $65,519,443 Stock Holders Equity Common Stocks $5,052 Capital Surplus $17,196,400 Retained Earnings $4,919,200 Treasury Stock ($1,834,800) Other Equity ($989,400) Total Equity $19,296,452 Total Liabilities Equity $84,815,895 From the above cost sheet, Return of Investment (ROI) is calculated as follows: Year 0 Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Year 5 Year 6 Total Assets $876,960,990 876960990 876960990 876960990 876960990 876960990 Total Liabilities $65,519,443 65519443 65519443 65519443 65519443 65519443 Total Liabilities Equity $84,815,895 84815895 84815895 84815895 84815895 84815895 Net income $726,625,652 726625652 726625652 726625652 726625652 726625652 After discounting factor @10 % 726625652 799288217 879217039 967138743 1063852617 1170237879 Cumulative inflow 726625652 1525913869 2405130908 3372269651 4436122268 5606360147 Development costs 5000 5000 5000 5000 5000 5000 5000 Cumulative cash flow 726620652 1525908869 2405125908 3372264651 4436117268 5606355147 NPV 5606350147 ROI 1121270.03 Most of the software project failures happen not due to the lack of technological support but due to the lack of poor management of such projects. According to a survey, more than 50 percent of all IT projects fail due to the lack of poor management compared to only 3 percent of failures due to technology (Mathew and Varia 2014). The reasons behind such failures are discussed below Poorly defined target The most common problem in both IT projects and data projects is the undefined target. The organization wants to meet full customer satisfaction. This is very hard to reach. The customer on its own does not know what the full satisfaction is (Su and Yang 2010). Lack of leadership Often all technology projects are deemed as IT projects and is transferred to the IT department. This makes the lack of leadership and management among them. If a project does not get good management done then the project automatically becomes a failure. Lack of explanation When the project is transferred to the IT department the management people does not know what is going on. This lack in communication causes unaccountability of process of development. This lack can easily make the project get derailed (Sarkis 2012). No time management IT projects need time to be managed effectively. Project management has the main criteria of getting time management done correctly so that deadlines can be easily met during production. Lack of testing Overconfidence often leads to the failure of project. Thinking that a project has no errors is not always good. Debugging should be done extensively. At the end, customer feedback is also important. Being a large organization Amazon should always have a backup plan in case any casualties happen. Backup plan in this type of organizations can use the data migration method to have insurance. Data migration is the process of moving forward in the advancement of technology on a regular basis (Newcombe et al. 2015). Data migration works have failed in history but to do data migration is a crucial task. There are certain steps to follow to have a smooth flow of data migration. The system source of the data needs to be analyzed and checked thoroughly which allows the company to know the amount of information it has to transfer for the new technologies. Next, the logical phase comes into play. The organization has to assess the quality of the information it has. Any redundant data needs to be removed and checked before transferring it to the new system. Data is analyzed and stored in separate data profiles. After making the profiles, the design phase of the migration system needs to be c reated. For the designing of the system, the organization should not have just enough memory space for the data. They should consider having enough memory space so support extra information that might get included in the later phase (Nguyen and Mutum 2012). Once the system is ready, the organization can execute the data migration phase. In a certain case of zero downtime migration the updates come at the same time, the information is being transferred. For such models, the systems should be robust enough to support the parallel processes without failure. For the last stage of the process, the old system is analyzed and a retirement report for the old system is created. This is done to compare the result with the new system (Romano et al. 2017). The organization has always been come to be known as one of the top five richest organizations. To uphold such reputation Amazon should buy the best equipments for its workplace and warehouse. Softwares should be bought genuine and with proper license keys. Using pirate softwares can lead to the issue of data security of the servers (OConnor 2013). Amazon is one of the largest seller in terms of books but they have now started to provide cloud service by the name Amazon Web Services. The problems comes in the domain of security, control and the act from hackers. The company claims that they use proven cryptographic methods to have authentication for anyone who are trying to access the cloud servers. For cloud computing domain, security is a major concern for the company (Pacheco-Comer and Gonzlez-Castolo 2012). They always try to make innovative idea to make controlling of the data access, to check if there is a data breach from the servers and how the company will be able to keep such vast amount of data in perfect security. To prevent hacking of the data servers the company has to provide access specific information to all the users. This would reduce the data breach attacks. Apart from this, there should be encryption methods applied to the data stored on the server. If the server is hacked then the hacker gets extra power a s he can now access and use the cloud as a means of vulnerability option (Roelofs and Wegman 2014). Any organization accessing Amazons cloud servers should have legal consultations with the company. It is also advisable to not to upload any sensitive information on the web. The organization has to follow ethics in its workplace environment against its workers and staffs. Many workers have complained that the organization does not pay them well for the overtime work that they do at the warehouse. It has also come to be known that the company provides an unpaid lunch break. Such ethics should not be followed by an organization as big as Amazon. Conclusion To conclude this report, it can be said that Amazon with all the criticism and flaws has still survived the market competition. With different all the different competitors in the market the company still has time to ensure that they turn out to be the best in the long run. As the organization has to deal with a large amount of stackable products, the main aspect, which needs to be taken care of, is the process of warehousing. Warehousing is a concept, which has been taken care of, is a procedural manner. The report gives a detailed description of the history of the organization, the major business processes that the company follows, analyzing warehousing as a part of information system, the different components of an Information System and an Information Management Proposal has been made for the organization to follow. References Aladwani, A.M., 2001. Change management strategies for successful ERP implementation. Business Process management journal, 7(3), pp.266-275. Amazon, E.C., 2015. Amazon web services. Available in: https://aws. Amazon. com/es/ec2/(November 2012). Bizer, C., Boncz, P., Brodie, M.L. and Erling, O., 2012. The meaningful use of big data: four perspectives--four challenges. ACM SIGMOD Record, 40(4), pp.56-60. Calvert, P., 2017. Robots, the Quiet Workers, Are You Ready to Take Over?. Public Library Quarterly, pp.1-6. Chau, M. and Xu, J., 2012. Business intelligence in blogs: Understanding consumer interactions and communities. MIS quarterly, 36(4). Choi, H., Son, J., Yang, H., Ryu, H., Lim, B., Kim, S. and Chung, Y.D., 2013, April. Tajo: A distributed data warehouse system on large clusters. In Data Engineering (ICDE), 2013 IEEE 29th International Conference on (pp. 1320-1323). IEEE. Chou, J.S. and Hong, J.H., 2013. Assessing the impact of quality determinants and user characteristics on successful enterprise resource planning project implementation. Journal of Manufacturing Systems, 32(4), pp.792-800. Cunningham-Parmeter, K., 2016. From Amazon to Uber: Defining Employment in the Modern Economy. BUL Rev., 96, p.1673. Davis, M., 2014. Networked Labour, Neoliberal Visions: Digital Work and the Case of Amazon. Elbashir, M.Z., Collier, P.A. and Davern, M.J., 2008. Measuring the effects of business intelligence systems: The relationship between business process and organizational performance. International Journal of Accounting Information Systems, 9(3), pp.135-153. Ernst, H., Hoyer, W.D., Krafft, M. and Krieger, K., 2011. Customer relationship management and company performancethe mediating role of new product performance. Journal of the academy of marketing science, 39(2), pp.290-306. Giddens, L., Gonzalez, E. and Leidner, D., 2016. I track, therefore I Am: exploring the impact of wearable fitness devices on employee identity and well-being. Glowalla, P. and Sunyaev, A., 2013, June. Managing Data Quality With ERP Systems-Insights From The Insurance Sector. In ECIS (p. 184). Golfarelli, M. and Rizzi, S., 2013. Data warehouse testing. Developments in Data Extraction, Management, and Analysis, pp.91-108. Gowland, R., 2015. Culture and life: War or education, who'd work for Amazon?. Guardian (Sydney), (1673), p.10. Grant, D., Hwang, Y. and Tu, Q., 2013. An empirical investigation of six levels of enterprise resource planning integration. Computers in Human Behavior, 29(6), pp.2123-2133. Hoejmose, S., Brammer, S. and Millington, A., 2013. An empirical examination of the relationship between business strategy and socially responsible supply chain management. International Journal of Operations Production Management, 33(5), pp.589-621. Horkoff, J., Borgida, A., Mylopoulos, J., Barone, D., Jiang, L., Yu, E. and Amyot, D., 2012, September. Making data meaningful: The business intelligence model and its formal semantics in description logics. In OTM Confederated International Conferences" On the Move to Meaningful Internet Systems" (pp. 700-717). Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. Jaffee, D. and Bensman, D., 2016. Draying and picking: Precarious work and labor action in the logistics sector. Journal of Labor and Society, 19(1), pp.57-79. Jain, D. and Sharma, M.Y., 2017. Adoption of next generation robotics: A case study on Amazon. Kimball, R. and Ross, M., 2013. The data warehouse toolkit: The definitive guide to dimensional modeling. John Wiley Sons. Linstedt, D. and Olschimke, M., 2015. Building a scalable data warehouse with data vault 2.0. Morgan Kaufmann. Liptak, A., 2014. Supreme Court Rules Against Worker Pay for Screenings in Amazon Warehouse Case. The New York Times. Mathew, S. and Varia, J., 2014. Overview of amazon web services. Amazon Whitepapers. Newcombe, C., Rath, T., Zhang, F., Munteanu, B., Brooker, M. and Deardeuff, M., 2015. How Amazon web services uses formal methods. Communications of the ACM, 58(4), pp.66-73. Nguyen, B. and Mutum, D.S., 2012. A review of customer relationship management: successes, advances, pitfalls and futures. Business Process Management Journal, 18(3), pp.400-419. OConnor, S., 2013. Amazon unpacked. Financial Times, 8. Pacheco-Comer, A.A. and Gonzlez-Castolo, J.C., 2012. An empirical study in selecting Enterprise Resource Planning Systems: The relation between some of the variables involve on it. Size and Investment. Procedia Technology, 3, pp.292-303. Roelofs, C. and Wegman, D., 2014. Workers: the climate canaries. Romano, J., Wurman, P.R., Polic, D. and Mansfield, P.K., Amazon Technologies, Inc., 2017. Systems and methods for removing debris from warehouse floors. U.S. Patent 9,682,483. Sarkis, J., 2012. A boundaries and flows perspective of green supply chain management. Supply Chain Management: An International Journal, 17(2), pp.202-216. Su, Y.F. and Yang, C., 2010. Why are enterprise resource planning systems indispensable to supply chain management?. European Journal of Operational Research, 203(1), pp.81-94. Varia, J. and Mathew, S., 2014. Overview of amazon web services. Amazon Web Services. Wang, Y. and Feng, H., 2012. Customer relationship management capabilities: Measurement, antecedents and consequences. Management Decision, 50(1), pp.115-129. Zeng, L., Li, L. and Duan, L., 2012. Business intelligence in enterprise computing environment. Information Technology and Management, 13(4), pp.297-310. Zhu, Q., Sarkis, J. and Lai, K.H., 2012. Examining the effects of green supply chain management practices and their mediations on performance improvements. International journal of production research, 50(5), pp.1377-1394.

Behind the Unseen free essay sample

People always talk about others who influenced them in their lives. Whether it was god, ghandi or maybe someone famous, but I’d be lying if I said my teachers parents or anyone for that matter really impacted my life, but the truth is I don’t I can’t say I’ve genuinely met an extraordinary person, there is no god on earth. I’d like to meet someone incredible or influential but that’s not possible. Everything we do in our daily lives is deepened on the choices or actions we take, which is partially true but at the same time for me neither of this applies to me, everything I do doesn’t ever seem to pay off or come easy to me. You’ve probably noticed by now my mediocre grades in math, I understand your board of education looks for students with outstanding academics, you know the ones who cram in to study on weekends and forget that a social life exist outside of school, who are missing out on so much more in life and tend to be wo rse students sometimes because they finally have the freedom they didn’t have at home. These studios students who prepare for an exam day and night. Even if I was this type of student it seems that all my work doesn’t ;pay off, I’ve always struggled since an early age in elementary when we d the teacher tapped a laminated circle on to the wall and started with addition, subtraction, multiplication to division and that was the finish line. Already testing are abilities at in first grade. Well others were racing to finish the circle, of course I was stuck behind in subtraction trying to finish. As you can see that does not mean I gave up, by the way I never made it to division till 3rd grade. This any many other things should’ve been a sign to my mother that her child would have a hard time in the future. The worst part about all, of this for me, is the fact that you just sit there and read this but it’s not like you know me outside of my academic work, you don’t get to know me as the person I really am in true life not just for my tr anscripts that don’t doesn’t show my individual ambitious or my hard work outside of school or any of my aspirations or even the knowledge I have pout of school. The students I mentioned earlier with the perfect clean cut transcripts might have better qualifications to be automatically taken under your wings, but these shinning stars have flaws just like other average or below average students my age to have a connection with the outside world. All those third world countries that have starving children, violence everyday and women abused horrifically and degraded everyday of their lives no seems to notice or give any interest. We watch the news every night to keep up with these countries but we don’t really know what’s going on in the world we only see about 5 percent maybe even less but what happens when cameras aren’t rolling. America doesn’t know the true meaning of suffer. We should be grateful that we don’t worry about these thi ngs that we have to stress about college and a career and living well, how sad. School wasn’t easy for me as you already know but that does not mean I gave up or overcome my struggle easily, I always had to strive and push myself mentally to the limits you probably hear the same pathetic cliche over about a hundred times how students knew since a young age what they wanted to be at a young age what they wanted to be since we had career day in elementary up to middle school let me just tell you now I don’t even remember career day but I can for a fact I knew what interested me at the time, when I was old enough to comprehend what a career meant and what fields you could choose from, like we were at some toy store and pick anything we wanted, but don’t forget you still have to pay for the toy well the same with a career you don’t get to pick anything you want you have to work towards it but not everyone can make it, that’s how school in Texas made me feel. I hardly had a slightest interest in petty little Barbie’s like most young girls my age at the time would’ve had the biggest obsession but I’ve always been the odd ball of the family, the tall, fat Unattractive daughter of two high school drop outs who could’ve been someone if only they never met and brought me, if they had a set mind and grown up an a better family orientated life style I can proudly say I’ve learned from them such as my mother for example she knows everything about economics and government and the way other countries work that by the time I took these classes in high school I wish I had my mom to take this for me, and how she went to college only for a little bit to take business classes. My father on the other hand is a math whiz I truly wish I had taken over this family gene, and how I learned so much about different cultures through my mother and art from both. My mom seems to suffer everyday mentally; I don’t wa nt that to be me. I never wasted my time with these dolls instead I would ask my mother for a Stethoscope, why would a 7 year old child care for such a thing like this is beyond me but for the longest time I had to explain to her what I was talking about and when she finally knew which took forever but I did eventually get what I wanted, this and amongst many other stage request I had was a skeleton or germ kit that I had seen on the commercials, and every time I saw â€Å"Dr. Operator† I requested this game toy for Christmas. Also one toy that I enjoyed was the kid microscope that had fake disk to put under the light. A kid my age who was old enough to read and write would never even bother with these things but I have to thank my mom for letting me express myself and buying me all these things that probably worried her. I’ve always felt a part of me nurture and a caregiver, sensitive and very gentle hearted that can be easily hurt internally with even the smallest wo rds that people ignore and move on but seem to linger day to day in my mind. It hurts me to see people begging the streets or even people with disabilities who look at them as some kind of freak of nature like my ignorant biological father who can’t even open a door for these types of people, well I walk behind him and kindly open the door for them and give them an angelic smile as they return a simple smile and then you. I’ve always been insecure my whole life, even as I hide behind my height, and serious face if people only knew how shy I get and my perspiration level seems to high rocket around strangers even worse when they look my way. Its pitiful no one can read our minds or change bodies with someone for a day, magic isn’t real and there’s no such thing as a machine to let us change bodies, we are merely outsiders looking within a certain perspective that doesn’t show much, so we judge for this reason. In this case you only see my transcript which isn’t anything to jump up and down of happiness of what school and teachers consider me at a knowledgeable level which is embarrassing that teachers and my classmates think I’m some smart kid. I can sit here and type everything about myself but is it enough, I’ve been me since April 22nd 1993 which means I’ve been in my body for 17 years and I have seen, heard, touched and experienced many things that not even I can remember at this moment for me to type and tell you, I can merely hope you get somewhat of an idea of who I am. A couple weeks ago I went to rice village with my mother and brother and came across a bookstore that had shelves tacked of used books from books about Judaism, converting to a religion, how to learn Portuguese, cook books, Nancy drew books to comic books of stories I’ve never even knew existed. I left my mom downstairs in the maze about the Quran bible and went upstairs to look for college books and to my surprise I fo und a section of book about science and one in particle that caught my insistent attraction, McGraw Hill â€Å"Appleton Lange’s Review of Pediatrics† college book that stood out with its color red, in the inside the name of the previous owner I can tell it was a young women named Jubilee Barton who went to Baylor working her way to become a pediatrician, which by now is already graduated and is out in the world seeking to make a difference in our world. I want to show people who I dig in deeper and think of things beyond people’s imagination such as mystery diagnosis or phenomena. This is probably the reason why I don’t fit in well with other high school students, but they don’t even know anything or even the small country of Albania that is next to Greece, it just upsets me my generations and others to come still seems very ignorant, the one thing I oath and detest the most are dumb mined adolcntes and adults thinking that everyone who speaks Spa nish is Mexican, when in fact not all these people are Mexican and no they don’t all have dark black hair and are short with olive or darker skin tones, most can be confused with a white Caucasian, or all the Asians who are automatically thrown in the Chinese category. Don’t they actually get it through there head that hey maybe they come from Korea or Malaysia. This is exactly what I mean when I say students can have knowledge in the world but no clue about earth and the other tectonic plates that surround us.

Shes No Angel by Leslie Kelly Essay Example For Students

Shes No Angel by Leslie Kelly Essay A drop-dead-gorgeous woman and almost man-hater. Physical appearance is sexy and slender; she also had a small straight nose and dark eyes that were a swirling mix of blue and stormy gray with a nice pair of legs. Who was outwit by her two almost crazy aunts, when she visited them on Trouble, Pennsylvania just like what she promised her father, dumps her on the middle of nowhere barefooted and steals her car and dumps her things for asking them to leave their scary old, full of termites house and move into a nicer one. Thats the part where she gets to meet Mike Taylor, her knight in shining t-shirt, who rescues her and give her a ride. And then, their fate began to entwine. With just an old knitting box and her aunts testimony, she tries to find out the real story behind the murder of a music producer forty years ago, the story of her aunt Ivy that she included in her first book. She works as a semi-famous writer of Her Life magazine, Single in the City ? advice columnist in New York. As her career prospers, she gets threat from men who had taken the humor in her book seriously. Mike Taylor A hot New York cop who has been working on cold cases, who went to Trouble, Pennsylvania to visit his uncle. Has rock-hard jaw, wide, tightly controlled mouth and thick dark spiky hair that is cut short. He looked like one who should be dressed in army fatigues, holding an AK-47, blowing up buildings on a big screen in a movie theater. And on his way he stumbles upon this gorgeous lady, barefooted carrying a tire iron. Gorgeous enough, to make him slow down and take a look. From the moment he gave her a ride, he already had the feeling for her, but still hesitating. Thanks to Jennifers wicked aunts, their ways always crosses. In short, he always rescues her from her aunts claws. Giving her a ride, giving her a hand, things like that. And thanks to Mikes uncle, who has secret match making plan. Their feelings for each other develop. And who wouldnt fall for a gorgeous, always a fighter, not easily giving up and sexy lady. Until from the very moment when Jens life was on a risk, he didnt gave upon her Ivy Feeney-Cantone (Jens Aunt) She is a widower of a famous music producer who was killed on a tragic incident forty years ago. Jen published her love story on her first book, which was a best-seller. Together with her sister, Ida Mae, they viciously ditch their niece barefooted on a road knowing she wanted to transfer them to another place, which they taught an asylum, stolen her car and emptied her gas tank and threw her things out of the house then lock the entire house, thwarting her to enter. Her miserable life will be put an end once her secrets on his husbands death was revealed. She was a cool chick in her young age. Ida Mae Feeney (sister of Ivy, Jens aunt) Not described well in the story. That makes her minor character. The only thing thats mentioned about her is that she is also attracted to Mr. Pots; the sisters were both competing for Mr. Pots heart. Thanks to them and their wicked scheme, Mike and Jens fate were always crossing. Mr. Mortimer Pots He is Mikes grandpa, a bachelor; he had saved the town of Trouble from bankruptcy by buying a bulk of it. He was a former paratrooper for US with his friend Rod. He and Roderick had amazing adventures in their early age. They went to a war together, travelled together, they were so close to each other to the point that today their brotherly relationship might be questionable. Roderick Ward He had been a paratrooper for the Brits, Mortimers best friend. He was a bachelor. They were equivalent to the old days pirate. They journeyed and adventured together. Though, he appears to be working for Mortimer he was rich in his country. He simply, didnt want to be away from Mortimer. And he has feelings towards Miss Emily Baker. He is Miss Bakers first kiss. Miss Emily Baker She is a spinster, never been kissed or never been loved. She is lively and a good baker. And later on, she discovers love. Leo Cantone / Mr. Jones He is a famous music producer, Ivys husband, but their marriage was tumultuous. He cheats on Ivy. He cheats on everybody. Everybody thought that he was long dead, but later comes back on the character of Mr. Jones. Plot Mike, on his way to visit his uncle, stumbles upon a gorgeous and obviously mad lady on the road swinging a tire iron gorgeous enough to make him stop and take a closer look. He suspected that maybe she was mugged and just defended herself or she is the suspect and that she is still holding her weapon. He looked for clues but no blood and bodies were on the scene. So he approached her, asked if he could give her a ride at first she refuse the offer but then realizing that her feet would just suffer if she walk, she accepted the offer. From that moment he was captivated by her beauty, and he was star struck by her when the ray of sunlight went through her hair strands. And she was physically attracted to her. He interviewed her, and was amused by her, knowing what her aunts did to her. Its amazing how the two old ladies outwit her. She has this homicidal feeling towards her aunts for ditching her and stealing her car. He dropped her on her aunts doorway. Shock to see her things scattered outside the yard and her car had an enormous scratch on it. Mike went to her things and searched it for a pair of shoes for her to put on. Erendira - Directed by Ray Guerra EssayFor Jens safety, Mike decided that she would come with him in his grandfathers penthouse. And there they had their most intimate moment, which they cannot forget. She remembered the knitting box, which her Aunt Ivy had entrusted to her, when she was writing her first novel. So she got her best friend to get it for her. She checked everything; nothing was missing, till she noticed a secret pocket of the box which she had never seen before. Inside the secret pocket, was a hand-written lyric of some famous seventies songs, with a note, to the love of my life, Ivy. Confused Jen went back to the town of Trouble to confront her aunt. Upon arriving, she entered the house, and talked to Ivy. The story she had known all along was a bluff. Eddie was Ivys lover, and that night Leo, her husband, had killed him; he smashed his head. And was about to set up Ivy and would be escaping soon. Till Ivy, burned the house and scattered Leos things on his dead lovers body, so they will think that it was Leo. And Ivy shot Leo and buried him in a construction area. The only thing she was able to save from the fire was the knitting box. While they were talking, an old man appeared with a gun; surprisingly it was Mr. Jones, her new neighbor in New York. It appeared to be that Mr. Jones is Leo Cantone; all this time Ivy taught that she was able to kill Leo. Leo was Jens stalker; spying her for the knitting box. He held them as hostages. Luckily, Mr. Pots came over and cradle Mr. Jones; he got hold of his gun. And then, Mike came all the way from New York; he followed Jen. Jen is very important to him that he was afraid to lose her. Jen and Mike got married, in Mortimers penthouse just like Max (Mikes brother), and they lived together happily. Climax Jen discovered a secret pocket on her Aunt Ivys old knitting box, handwritten lyrics of some famous seventies songs. She went to pursue the truth behind the mystery. Favorite Quotations You can pick your friends, cant pick your family. (Jen) Follow your heart. ? (Allie) Crazy or not it was worth a shot. ? (Jen) You may be too old for romance but youre not too old to have a new friend. ? (Mortimer) Quit playing games and acting like a woman in a movie, be the (Emily) we all know and love. ? (Allie) Universal Truth Not all men are going to cheat and not all women are going to kill the ones who do. Jen thought that each and every man is a scum and cheater, all, except her dad. Meeting Mike, who was physically attractive, was a big change for Jen. Meeting him and knowing him proved that the humor she wrote in her book was indeed a mock. Today, mostly women are left alone by men; fairy tales doesnt exist. But in every rule, theres always an exception, which means that we dont have to assume that every men is a cheater theres always someone who would be different from the others and will devout to you his entire life. Allusions Casablanca, The Sound of Music and Titanic Emily Baker was craving for this kind of movie stuff, she had never been married. She knew every line from Casablanca, every lyric of the songs in The Sound of Music and held her breath endless times through the ending of Titanic. She has never been married thats why she spends her time watching romance and fantasy; waiting for someone to say youre the only one for me, I cant live without you to her. Titanic and The Lake House Jen had never cried, almost, not over sappy movies like Titanic and The Lake House. This shows Jens strong personality. Nancy Drew Jen compared herself to Nancy Drew when she found out the secret pocket of the old knitting box, the way Nancy Drew solve mysteries; she felt like being Nancy Drew as she began to unfold the mystery behind the secret pocket. Personal Assessment The way Leslie Kelly made the characters into life perfectly fitted their personalities. They way she described them was like a piece of jigsaw puzzle; they uniquely fitted each other perfectly. They emphasize the main characters and less focused on the minors. The author has no justice over the other sister; she should have given Mr. Roderick to Ida Mae and not to Miss Baker, she wasnt portraying much in the story. The author had created a fascinating story and interesting characters. The twist that Mr. Jones is actually Leo is a breaker. The authors imagination in writing the novel was wide, and its cute how Leslie came up with the idea of making Jen a writer in the story and even used Jens books for each chapter. The way how Jen and Mikes personality differ with each other, had made them a perfect match. The author has a different way of writing, which gave me a hard time identifying the climax. Just like other movies that I have watched, the climax was close to the ending of the story. I am a little short with how the author ended the story. Jen and Mike got married; Im wondering what had happened to the other characters love story. If I were the author, I want to have an all happy ending, because I am fond of fairy tales; I would suggest that Roderick and Emily had a double wedding with Mortimer and Ida Mae. And Leo changed and went back to Ivy.

Writing High School Essay

Writing High School EssayA sample argumentative essay, high school level can be found on the Internet. It is a combination of several essays and lessons which can be utilized to write a high school essay. These essays are free. If you want to improve your writing skills or improve your college admissions essays, you can do so by using this kind of materials.Some things to remember when you are studying to write a high school essay: it needs to be written in an assertive and positive manner. You should let the readers know what you believe to be right, as well as the possible problem that exists. The content should always have clarity. It can also be written with a good flow.Before you can begin to write an essay, you need to familiarize yourself with the different styles of writing. Check if you have read a little of college literature before you write your essays. There are some parts that are very difficult to comprehend for students. The contents of your essays should be geared to wards students who are not that knowledgeable about higher education. Students should not be made to feel silly as they read through your essay.Every student who is looking forward to a college admissions exam, as well as all aspiring students, are extremely motivated and determined. They often times find it difficult to sit through a long lecture. You can make it easier for them by involving them in the content of your essay. Make them understand that you are not talking about their lives, but about yours. In this way, they will be more confident that they are able to understand your ideas and words.For example, you may want to include details of a particular subject in your essay. Also, make sure that you incorporate the details of your essay in your academic writing assignments. Make sure that the information that you are conveying is something that they can relate to, as well as something that they can relate to.In your high school essay, you can explain the specific examples th at could give an impression that a particular issue is very important. Also, you can take a page out of the textbook and highlight your opinion in an essay on some subject. High school essays can be crafted by anyone to meet the needs of today's students.In order to prepare for the college admissions essay, it is important that you stay on top of your syllabus and make sure that you study well. You should also maintain a work diary to jot down important information as well as dates. One tip that most students do not use is to write a daily journal of their study schedule and progress. As a result, it will be easier for them to remember the dates of their tests and when they study.A sample argumentative essay, high school level can be found on the Internet. It is a combination of several essays and lessons which can be utilized to write a high school essay. These essays are free.

The Scientific Revolution and Renaissance and Reformation Example For Students

The Scientific Revolution and Renaissance and Reformation What factors helped bring about the Scientific Revolution? People questioned traditional learning and observed nature for themselves. Translations of classical texts exposed scholars to new ideas,. Discoveries by explorers showed that accepted ideas could be wrong. How did the work of Copernicus lead to a new view of the universe? It introduced a heliocentric (sun at the center) theory about the universe vs. the Bible driven belief of a geocentric (earth at the center) universe. How did Kepler and Galileo improve upon Copernicuss theory? Kepler identified the orbits of the planets were ellipses (ovals) not circluar as Copernicus had thought. Galileo used a telescope to apply his understanding of motion and further validate Copernicuss heliocentric theory. His observations of Venus helped confirm it. What were Newtons contributions to the Scientific Revolution? The law of gravity was his main contribution. Main scientists had observed planets moving around the sun but this theory finally explained why. Outline the steps of the scientific method. Why do modern scientists still use this method today? 1)State a question or problem 2)Form a hypothesis 3)Design and conduct an experiment the test the hypothesis 4)Measure the results of the test 5)Analyze the results to determine if the hypothesis is correct This method is still used today because it allows one scientist to repeat or compare tests under consistant techniques. How did scientists like Descartes and Newton explain that science could coexist with traditional religious beliefs? They used science to help explain the world God had made. What key inventions were made during the Scientific Revolution? How did these inventions increase scientists understanding of nature? Telescopes, microscopes, barometers and thermometers were all inventions of the scientific revolution. They allowed scientist to see everything from bacteria to plants and to measure everything from pressure to temperature. These tools provided scientific explanations for previous observations. What was Copernicuss theory about the sun and planets? How was it different from what people believed before? He believed that the sun was the center of the universe. At that time it was commonly believed that the earth was the center. Why do you think most people were unwilling to believe Copernicuss theory? The Bible stated that the earth was the center of the universe and if this truth was wrong people could cast doubt on other teachings of the church. What were some of the important discoveries Galileo made with his telescope? The moons surface was rough and uneven. Moons orbitting Jupiter. Venus had phases. How did Galileos discoveries help support the heliocentric theory? The showed that not only could planets orbit the sun but that moons can orbit planets. Why do you think church leaders felt so threatened by Galileos support of the heliocentric theory? If a major teaching (like the earth being the center of the universe) could be disproved then any teaching from the church could be challenged. What was the basic idea behind Newtons law of gravity? All physical objects had a force of attraction between them. How did Newtons work support the earlier work of Copernicus, Kepler, and Galileo? It offered a mathmaticall/scientific explanation for what earlier scientists had observed but could not explain. What are the steps of the scientific method? 1)State a question or problem 2)Form a hypothesis 3)Design and conduct an experiment the test the hypothesis 4)Measure the results of the test 5)Analyze the results to determine if the hypothesis is correct What were some key scientific tools developed during the Scientific Revolution? Microscope, barometer, thermometer, telescope. What impact did the scientific revolution? It marked a major shift in how people thought about the natural world. When did the scientific revolution begin? When Copernicus proposed the idea that Earth and the other planets traveled around the sun. How did Kepler further the revolution? By correctly describing the planets orbits How did Galileo further the revolution? His discoveries supported Copernicans heliocentric theory. How did Newton further the revolution? His law of gravity explained by planets orbited the sun and that the same laws applied everywhere in the universe. Who helped shape the scientific method? Bacon and Descartes. Renaissance Movement following the Middle Ages that centered on revival of the interest in the classical learning of Greece and Rome; French word meaning rebirth Humanists People who specialize in studying the humanities, which includes grammar, history, poetry, and rhetoric. They believed it was important to understand how things worked; emphasized education. They viewed life as preparation for the afterlife, but also as a joy. Reformation Religious revolution that split the church in western Europe and created a number of new churches. , a religious movement of the 16th century that began as an attempt to reform the Roman Catholic Church and resulted in the creation of Protestant churches Counter-Reformation Attempt by the Catholic Church, following the Reformation, to return the church to an emphasis on spiritual matters., attempted to stop the migration of Catholics to Protestant religions by reforming the issues from within the Church. Indulgences Paid pardons from punishment for sin. Theocracy Government ruled by religious leaders claiming Gods authority. Diet of Worms A meeting summoned by Charles V that commanded Martin Luther to abandon his ideas. Luther refused and was branded an outlaw. Council of Trent Meeting of Church leaders in the 1500s. to clearly define Catholic doctrines for the Counter-Reformation. Printing Press A mechanical device for transferring text or graphics from a woodblock or type to paper using ink. Presses using movable type first appeared in Europe in about 1450. Machiavelli Machiavelli wrote The Prince: described government in ideals; ruthless leadership necessary. (Could be considered a Humanist) Petrarch Sonnets depict daily life, love Leonardo DaVinci The Renaissance man, a painter, engineer, scientist, inventor and sculptor. Famous for the Mona Lisa, and the Last Supper. ; Used mathematics to organize his paintings. (Mona Lisa, Last Supper, Visitation) Titian Assumption of the virgin Michelangelo An Italian painter, sculptor, and architect of the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries. Among many achievements in a life of nearly ninety years, Michelangelo sculpted the David and several versions of the Pietà  , painted the ceiling and rear wall of the Sistine Chapel, and served as one of the architects of Saint Peters Basilica, designing its famous dome. (biblical figures) Raphael Madonnas, Cherubs, WSchool of Athens Johannes Gutenberg German printer who was the first in Europe to print using movable type and the first to use a press. Martin Luther a German monk who became one of the most famous critics of the Roman Catholic Church. In 1517, he wrote 95 theses, or statements of belief attacking the church practices. Thomas More He was a English humanist that contributed to the world today by revealing the complexities of man. He wrote Utopia, a book that represented a revolutionary view of society. What are three causes of the Renaissance? *Trade with Byzantines, Africa, and Asia. New wealth from trade causes people to become patrons of the arts. *Humanism: Revival of Classical thought, verify truth through investigation, Education, great power of individuals, based on Cristian teaching. How is the Renaissance different from the Middle Ages? More Advances in Science, Art, and Literature. New Ideas and the world was not centred around just God anymore. People began to think for themselves. Some of the greatest writers and artists lived during this time. What are the similarities and differences between Northern and Italian Renaissance for art? Both Italian Art and northern Art strived for realism. Italian art used Chiarosuro- light and dark, they were humanist, used sfumato blurred edges, glorified the human body, 3D, and they were religiously themed. (depicted beauty of gods) Northern art was less focussed on Greek/Rome idealism and less concerned about balanc/proportion, subjects were daily life not church, more criticism/reform on church, christian humanism. What are the similarities and differences between Northern and Italian Renaissance for Literature? Both the Northern and Italian Renaissance seemed to write much about daily life. Both Machiavelli and Thomas More wrote about the government. Machiavelli expressed it in ideals while More criticized it. Northern Renaissance Writers theme seemed to be daily life and criticism of the church. Petrarch also wrote about daily life but LOVE as well. How did the Renaissance Spread? increased trade of goods and ideas between European nations merchant traveling spread of universities printinig press writing in vernacular What characteristics and values were seen in Renaissance art? -realism + expression -perspective -classicism -emphasis on individualism -geometrical arrangement of figures -lights and shadowing soft edges -artists as personalitites/ celebs What impact did the Renaissance have on the church? They began to question the church. Protestant Reformation. What are the causes and effects of the Protestant Reformation? Martin Luther, indulgences, Theses, led to calvinism, there were abuses in the church so they need to reform, protestant took over north Who was Martin Luther and how did he impact the world? reformist that belived in justification by faith alone; wrote 95 theses (attacked sale of indulgences); organizes Lutheran church in Germany. Excommunicated from the Roman Catholic Church is 1521. How did Protestantism spread? -people want simpler church -some peopledissatisfied w/ both Catholicism and Lutheranism -Charles V tried to stop protestantism but was busy at war -1520-1530- new religious groups in Germany and Switzerland -nearly all of Northern German becomes Lutheran In what ways were Protestants and Catholics similar/different? Protestants believed that God viewed all people of faith equally. They both believed in God but the Protestants found things in the Church that were morally wrong. How did the Catholic Church Respond to the Reformation? The Catholic Church countered the Protestant Reformation by making its own reforms. They attemped to return the church to an emphasis on spiritual matters. Campaign to stop the spread of Protestantism. Pope Paul III worked to recieve a spiritual outlook on the Catholic Church brought inquisition to Rome. Catholics were banned from reading the listed books which were considered harmful to faith or morals.(Index of Forbidden Books) The Council of Trent defined the official Church position on matters of doctrine. Scientific Revolution Transformation in thinking that occurred during the 1500s and 1600s caused by scientific observation, experimentation and the questioning of traditional opinions. , the era of scientific thought in europe during which careful observation of the natural world was made, and accepted beliefs were questioned Heliocentric Theory developed by Copernicus that the sun is the center of the universe. Geocentric The Medieval Theory that the Sun and Planets moved around the Earth developed by Ptolemy. Columbian Exchange The exchange of plants, animals, diseases, and technologies between the Americas and the rest of the world following Columbuss voyages. Triangle Trade Europe sent fine goods to Africa, which sent slaves to North America, which sent raw material to Europe Atlantic Slave Trade the buying, transporting, and selling of africans for work in the americas Mercantilism Stated that countrys government should do all it could to increae the countrys wealth, which was measured by the amount of gold and silver they had. Tariff Tax on imported goods Treaty of Tordesillas In 1494 Spain and Portugal were disputing the lands of the new world, so the Spanish went to the Pope, and he divided the land of South America for them. Spain got the vast majority, the west, and Portugal got the east. Line of Demarcation Imaginary north to south line running down the middle of the Atlantic and granted Spain the west of the line and Portugal the east Hernan Cortes Spanish conquistador who defeated the Aztecs and conquered Mexico (1485-1547) Francisco Pizzaro a Spainish explorer and conquistador who conquered the Incas in the 1520s and claimed all the land from Panama to Peru for Spain Galileo Italian astronomer and mathematician who was the first to use a telescope to study the stars; demonstrated that different weights descend at the same rate; perfected the refracting telescope that enabled him to make many discoveries (1564-1642) helped prove heliocentric theory Francis Bacon English statesman and philosopher; came up with scientific method. Copernicus Developed the first modern theory of a sun-centered universe Kepler This mathematician and astronomer helped prove the sun-centered theory of the universe and said that planets orbited the sun in an eliptical manner Isaac Newton English mathematician and scientist who invented differential calculus and formulated the theory of universal gravitation, a theory about the nature of light, and three laws of motion. What are the causes and effects of the Scientific Revolution? Causes: Renaissance encouraged curiosity, investigation, discovery, modern day knowledge. Caused people to question old beliefs. 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Edgar Allen Poe Essays (561 words) - , Term Papers

Edgar Allen Poe this is done through his use of setting and narrative style. In many of Poe's works, setting is used to paint a dark and gloomy picture in our minds. I think that this was done deliberatly by Poe so that the reader can make a connection between darkness and death. For example, in the "Pit and the Pendulum", the setting is originally pitch black. As the story unfolds, we see how the setting begins to play an important role in how the narrator discovers the many ways he may die. Although he must rely on his senses alone to feel his surroundings, he knows that somewhere in this dark, gloomy room, that death awaits him. Setting is also an important characteristic is Poe's "The Fall of the House of Usher". The images he gives us such as how both the Usher family and the Usher mansion are crumbling from inside waiting to collapse, help us to connect the background with the story. The Usher mansion appears vacant and barren. The same is true for the narrator. As we picture in our minds the extreme decay and decomposistion, we can feelas though the life around it is also crumbling. Narration is also an element in Poe's short story style that appears to link all of the stories together. He has a type of creativity which lets the reader see into the mind of the narrator or the main character of the story. Many of the characters in Poe's stories seem to be insane. The narrator often seems to have some type of psychological problems. For exapmle, In Poe's "The Cask of Amontillado, " the story opens with a first person narrator (Montresor) speaking about the planning of Fortunato's death. By the anger and remorse that Montresor has for Fortunato, one might think that this was a recent incident. It is not until the very end of the story that we realize, that the entire event occurred fifty years ago). Poe's stories often have narrators that feel extreme hate or extre me love for another character in the story. Another example of Poe's narrative style is seen in his story entitled," The Black Cat", where the narrator seems to have an obsession with pets. He has one "special" pet which is a black cat. Although their original relationship with each other is one of respect and love, the situation soon changes. The narrator becomes somewhat possessed with the hate for the car. He turns against his wife and stabs his cat in the eye. By the end of the story, he killed his wife in an attempt to kill the cat. Afterwards, the narrator does not even feel remorse for the wrongful death of his wife. Instead, he is just happy that the cat dissapeared. This is just another instance in which the reader wonders what is the driving force begins the narrator's insanity Even though there are many more elements to Edgar Allan Poe's short stories than just his creative use of narration and setting, these are characteristivs which has attracted the most attention. Poe has a way of writing in which he does not have to reveal too much, or paint a pretty picture for the reader in order to attract his attention ). There is also a prominent distinction between right and wrong in Poe's tories. Viscous characters tend to Bibliography: no